Loneliness in Psychotherapy
In this conversation, Richard G. Erskine explores the developmental origins of loneliness through the lens of relational psychotherapy. Beginning with Donald Winnicott’s concept of the capacity to be alone, the discussion examines how chronic relational misattunement shapes withdrawal, narcissistic and schizoid processes, and the experience of isolation. Topics include:
Winnicott’s capacity to be alone
Loneliness versus restorative solitude
Relational needs and developmental attunement
Narcissistic, schizoid, and borderline adaptations
Introjection and identification with parental experience
Rhythm, presence, and therapeutic attunement
Withdrawal as protection and as restoration
Juxtaposition and the fear of genuine contact

